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Comprehensive Guide to Man-to-Man Defense: Preventing Dribble Drives & Entry Passes, Contesting Shots, Defending Ball Screens, G

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with Jason Hooten
Head Men's Basketball Coach, Sam Houston State University;
2019 Southland Conference regular-season Champions;
Eleven 20-win seasons in 31-year career as a collegiate basketball coach;
Has guided SHSU to 20-win seasons in five of the last eight seasons;

Building an effective, ferocious man-to-man defense can be a challenge for basketball coaches. There are many moving parts and concepts players must know and understand before they can become great 1-on-1 defenders who also understand the intricacies and rules of your man-to-man team defense.

From the rules for help-side defense, to ball-screen coverage, to on-the-ball defense and pressure situations, all of these related concepts flow together within your team system for man-to-man defense.  

This fully-loaded video from Jason Hooten, the head men’s basketball coach at Sam Houston State University, provides viewers with valuable defensive build-up drills and man-to-man concepts that you can put to immediate use to improve your team’s man-to-man defense.  

Man-To-Man Concepts and Strategic Philosophy

Hooten utilizes the early portions of the video to cover key man-to-man defensive concepts, such as picking up the basketball and forcing an opponent into your strengths, as well as how to prevent offenses from attacking several key strategic areas of the court – including the elbow, lane line and paint.  

The video delves into philosophical details with explanations on man-to-man team goals such as, forcing the short corner, playing on the high side of the ball handler, why it’s important to plan for a strong help-side defense and getting your players to work on their ‘big first step.’  Hooten teaches his team to close-out while staying in a straight-up position, while forcing and containing the ball to one side of the floor. He also provides details on man-to-man concepts for post players, discussing the importance of using fake or stunt actions as a penetrating driver and not giving up easy buckets. 

Half-Court Ball-Screen Coverage and Man-To-Man Breakdown Drills

Ball-screen defense is a critical aspect of any good man-to-man defense. In today’s game, with so many teams relying on ball screens to free up ball handlers to attack the paint, your man-to-man defensive players must reflexively and instantly know how to handle screens and contain a penetrating driver.  

In this segment of the video, Hooten demonstrates how he teaches a man-to-man technique where defenders bump the screener early and don’t allow for an easy return for a post entry. Viewers are shown how to maintain team defensive concepts such as forcing your opponent out of the middle of the floor and toward half court within a man-to-man defensive structure. 

Hooten also provides insights on teaching man-to-man, half-court defenders techniques to go over the top of the screen, while having post-players hedge toward half court and containing an attacking ball handler on one side of the floor. 

To round out the half-court, man-to-man defensive instruction, several effective breakdown drills that help build-up man-to-man team concepts are shown. In the ‘Contesting Shots Drill’ viewers get a non-traditional method for teaching 1-on-1 closeouts and 2-on-2 closeouts that incorporates sprinting from one lane line to the shooter – which features the by-product benefit effect of defenders possessing a mentality of contesting every shot. As a result, the close-out techniques stressed in the drill, places a heavy emphasis and provides repetitions for performing long close-outs.  

Expanding on the 2-on-2 drills, Hooten demonstrates several drills that forces the tandem man-to-man defenders to work on concepts such as, denying the corner flasher, closing out and denying middle-drive penetration, while staying in a good help-side defensive position. These drills also help man-to-man defenders work on communication, 2-on-2 close-out positioning and maintaining proper on-the-ball pressure. 

Hooten does an excellent job in this video of breaking down man-to-man concepts and explaining how his team has relied on these strategies to transform themselves into a top-tier defensive program. Coaches will be able to take the easy-to-teach concepts, coaching points and drills shown in this video and immediately add them in to their own man-to-man, half-court defense,

70 minutes. 2022.


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